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The term ____ describes an abnormal increase in the outward curvature of the thoracic spine as viewed from the side.


A) kyphosis
B) lordosis
C) scoliosis
D) spondylosis

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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The replacement of a worn or failed implant is known as ____________________ surgery.

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revision

A/An ____________________ is a mechanical appliance such as a leg brace or splint that is specially designed to control,correct,or compensate for impaired limb function.

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A percutaneous ____________________ is performed to treat osteoporosis-related compression fractures.

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Match each definition with the correct term. -talipes


A) abnormal increase in the forward curvature of the lumbar spine
B) abnormal increase in the outward curvature of the thoracic spine as viewed from the side
C) abnormal sideways curvature of the spine
D) an inflammation of bone
E) a congenital deformity in which the foot may be turned outward or inward

F) A) and B)
G) B) and D)

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A chiropractor specializes in treating the feet.

A) True
B) False

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The tissue that makes up the flexible tip of the nose is known as ____________________.

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A malformation of the skull due to the premature closure of the cranial sutures is known as ____________________.

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craniostenosis

Match each definition with the correct term. -osteitis


A) abnormal increase in the forward curvature of the lumbar spine
B) abnormal increase in the outward curvature of the thoracic spine as viewed from the side
C) abnormal sideways curvature of the spine
D) an inflammation of bone
E) a congenital deformity in which the foot may be turned outward or inward

F) A) and D)
G) B) and D)

Correct Answer

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A/an ____________________ is an artificial substitute for a diseased or missing body part,such as a leg that has been amputated.

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The surgical removal of the synovial membrane from a joint is a/an ____________________.

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A/An ____________________ is a slow-growing benign tumor derived from cartilage cells.

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chondroma

An allogenic transplant uses bone marrow from a donor such as a sibling.

A) True
B) False

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Match each definition with the correct term. -spondylitis


A) a congenital defect in which the spine fails to close around the spinal cord
B) degenerative condition of the vertebrae
C) inflammation of the vertebrae
D) pain of the lumbar region
E) rupture of the intervertebral disk that causes pressure on spinal nerve roots

F) C) and D)
G) B) and C)

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An inflammation of the synovial membrane that results in swelling and pain of the affected joint is known as ____________________.

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Match each definition with the correct term. -spondylosis


A) a congenital defect in which the spine fails to close around the spinal cord
B) degenerative condition of the vertebrae
C) inflammation of the vertebrae
D) pain of the lumbar region
E) rupture of the intervertebral disk that causes pressure on spinal nerve roots

F) A) and B)
G) B) and D)

Correct Answer

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A surgical incision into a bone is known as a/an ____________________.

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Which procedure is the suturing or wiring together of bones?


A) osteoclasis
B) osteorrhaphy
C) surgical fixation
D) traction

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

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Match each definition with the correct term. -spina bifida


A) a congenital defect in which the spine fails to close around the spinal cord
B) degenerative condition of the vertebrae
C) inflammation of the vertebrae
D) pain of the lumbar region
E) rupture of the intervertebral disk that causes pressure on spinal nerve roots

F) A) and D)
G) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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Match each definition with the correct term. -spiral


A) a fracture in which the bone is twisted apart
B) a fracture that is at an angle across the bone
C) a fracture that is straight across the bone
D) a small crack fracture that occurs after chronic,excessive impact
E) a fracture that occurs when the bone is pressed together on itself

F) D) and E)
G) A) and B)

Correct Answer

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