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The statement "measuring rods and coiled rope," which connotes the ruler's capacity to build social order and render judgments,is best depicted on the ____.


A) stele of Hammurabi
B) Standard of Ur
C) victory Stele of Naram-Sin
D) victory stele of Eannatum (Stele of the Vultures)

E) B) and C)
F) None of the above

Correct Answer

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A central figure of the Neo-Sumerian age,____ placed many statues in temples to render his perpetual service to the gods.


A) Ashurnasirpal
B) Imhotep
C) Senenmut
D) Gudea

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

Correct Answer

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Bull-headed capitals would most likely be found in ____.


A) Lascaux
B) Jericho
C) Persia
D) Israel

E) All of the above
F) C) and D)

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The statuettes of two worshipers represent ____.


A) rulers and duty
B) deep commitment to religion and service
C) the work of Uruk
D) the canon of Assyrian sculptural tradition

E) B) and C)
F) None of the above

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Although largely influenced by Assyrian art,Persian art differed in the preference for ____.


A) bulging muscles
B) extremely large eyes
C) nudity
D) more rounded forms

E) C) and D)
F) All of the above

Correct Answer

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D

Persepolis (royal audience hall) and Palace of Shapur I,Ctesiphon ____.


A) both represent the splendor of the Achaemenid Empire
B) both represent the influences of the Greeks
C) each define its period
D) each represent the influences of Parthian construction techniques

E) C) and D)
F) A) and B)

Correct Answer

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The Elamite statue of Queen Napir-Asu shows its Mesopotamian heritage.Which phrase supports this assertion?


A) Square volume and strict frontality
B) Strict true profile and slim silhouette
C) Cylindrical volume and strict frontality
D) Optical profile and full silhouette

E) A) and D)
F) B) and C)

Correct Answer

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C

What information does the victory stele of Eannatum (Stele of the Vultures) provide about the nature of the ensi,or leader?


A) The ruler is equal to the soldiers.
B) Eannatum was not a brave warrior and lost.
C) Ningirsu chose Eannatum to rule Lagash.
D) Eannatum was divine.

E) All of the above
F) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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The rock-cut relief decorating the palace of Shapur I at Bishapur depicts ____.


A) the goddess Inanna
B) the coronation of Shapur II
C) a dying lioness
D) Shapur's capture of the Roman emperor

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

Correct Answer

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The name for the monumental gateway to the citadel of Persepolis,that Gate of All Lands,is a reference to ____.


A) the harmony of the peoples of the Assyrian empire
B) the harmony of the peoples of the Sasanian empire
C) the harmony of the peoples of the Persian empire
D) the harmony of the peoples of the Elamite empire

E) A) and C)
F) B) and D)

Correct Answer

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The Mesopotamian king who codified the law and prescribed penalties for infractions was ____.


A) Urnanshe
B) Innana
C) Naram-Sin
D) Hammurabi

E) A) and D)
F) B) and D)

Correct Answer

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D

The exaggeration of the eye size on Sumerian votive sculptures likely symbolizes their ____.


A) mystical visions
B) great knowledge and wisdom
C) eternal wakefulness
D) divine nature

E) All of the above
F) None of the above

Correct Answer

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The themes portrayed in the murals that decorated Assyrian palaces were intended to ____.


A) demonstrate the ruler's religiosity
B) exalt royal power
C) provide a glimpse into the afterlife
D) show the royal protection of the king

E) A) and D)
F) C) and D)

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Sound box of the lyre from tomb 789 ____.


A) represents the coat of arms of Naram-sin
B) can be found on the Standard of Ur
C) represents the coat of arms of Eannatum
D) represents heraldic composition

E) B) and D)
F) None of the above

Correct Answer

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The Ziggurat at Ur can best be described as a ____.


A) Sumerian burial ground
B) fortified city-state
C) palace for Naram-Sin
D) temple platform

E) B) and C)
F) None of the above

Correct Answer

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Victory stele of Naram-Sin and Triumph of Shapur I both ____.


A) represent a military victory
B) represent deep religious commitment of both civilizations
C) represent mythological heroes
D) exhibit influences from Ancient Greece

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

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____ is a term for the large composite creatures that guarded the gates of Assyrian royal complexes.


A) Sphinx
B) Lamassu
C) Zimri-lim
D) Ishtar

E) A) and C)
F) C) and D)

Correct Answer

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The use of polished diorite in many depictions of Gudea is significant because ____.


A) it was symbolic of death
B) it was associated with military victory
C) it was commonly found in Ur
D) it was costly and difficult to carve

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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What was the importance of the code of Hammurabi?

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He developed a codified series of laws t...

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Alexander the Great razed Persepolis in 330 BCE.What prior event suggests that this was an act of revenge?


A) Destruction of Assyrian city of Nimrud
B) Birth of the Sasanian dynasty
C) Persian sack of the Athenian Acropolis
D) Persian sack of Sparta

E) A) and D)
F) C) and D)

Correct Answer

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